Title: Diffusion isolation layer for maskless cladding process
Application Number: 85107549 Application Date: 1985.10.14
Publication Number: 1002368 Publication Date: 1986.08.13
Approval Pub. Date: 1989.07.05 Granted Pub. Date: 1989.07.05
International Classifi-cation: C23C14/04;H01L21/02;H01L21/60;H01L23/02
Applicant(s) Name: IBM Corp. Address:
Inventor(s) Name: Ananda Hosakere Kumar;Lester Wynn Herron
Attorney & Agent: YU YUCHENG
Abstract:
    In a maskless metal cladding process for plating an existing metallurgical pattern, a protective layer is utilized to isolate those areas of underlying metallurgy on which additional metal plating is not desired. The layer acts as an isolation barrier to protect the underlying metallurgy from deposition and subsequent diffusion of the heavy metal overlay. The composition of the protective layer is selected as one having sufficient mechanical integrity to withstand process handling and support the gold overlay and having the thermal integrity to withstand the high temperatures reached during metal sputtering and diffusion processes. The isolation barrier layer has an organic component as a binder which thermally decomposes, either in a heating step before metal deposition or during the diffusion cycle, leaving no carbonaceous residue but leaving an inert, inorganic standoff to support the metal.
Time: 5