Title: Digital current differential system
Application Number: 01121081 Application Date: 1997.09.12
Publication Number: 1378087 Publication Date: 2002.11.06
Approval Pub. Date: 2004.11.24 Granted Pub. Date: 2004.11.24
International Classifi-cation: G01R19/10
Applicant(s) Name: General Electric Co. Address:
Inventor(s) Name: M.G. Adamilk;G.E. Alersandl;E.T. Solnil
Attorney & Agent: chen jingjun
Abstract:
    A method of detecting faults on a power transmission line system includes simultaneously measuring phase current samples at each phase of each transmission terminal; calculating real and imaginary phaselets comprising partial sums of the phase current samples; for each phaselet, calculating a respective partial sum of squares of each phase current sample; calculating the sums of the real and imaginary phaselets over a variable size sliding sample window; calculating real and imaginary phasor components from the phaselets and a sum of the partial sums of the squares over the sample window; using the sums of the real and imaginary phaselets, the real and imaginary phasor components, and the sum of the partial sums of the squares to calculate a sum of squares of errors between the phase current samples and a fitted sine wave representative of the real and imaginary phasor components; using the sum of squares of errors to calculate a variance matrix defining an elliptical uncertainty region; determining whether a disturbance has occured, and, if so, re-initializing the sample window; and determining whether a sum of current phasors from each terminal for a respective phase falls outside of the elliptical uncertainty region for the respective phase.
Time: 24
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